36 X 18 Bathroom Vanity

36 X 18 Bathroom Vanity

It's always tempting to look for the best deal, but some things are simply worth splurging on — even if you're on a budget. As you decide when to spend and when to save, consider where quality matters to you and which experiences are on your to-do list.

I spoke to financial experts and business leaders to get insight into their thoughts on the best ways to spend money. Some of these recommendations — like international travel — might not be realistic now, in the middle of a pandemic, but they're still worth keeping in mind for the future.  These are the purchases experts say you won't regret.

Last updated: Nov. 4, 2020

Hiring a Virtual Assistant

Anthony Clervi, managing partner at Una, said investing in a virtual assistant can be "invaluable." Hiring an efficient assistant to take care of administrative tasks enables you to focus more on the aspects of your work that need your attention and could help shave hours off your workweek.

Virtual assistants typically cost an average of about $16 an hour, according to PayScale.

Working Out With a Personal Trainer

Personal trainers cost an average of $26 per hour, PayScale reports. This might seem like an unnecessary expense, but personal trainers can help you meet fitness goals that you might not be able to achieve on your own — and you can't put a price on your health. The benefits of hiring a trainer include a personalized workout, detailed instruction, motivation, accountability, a variety in your workouts and efficiency, according to Livestrong.

"Hiring a fitness coach is absolutely worth the investment and here's why: If you're Batman, your physical body is your Batmobile, which means it's the vehicle that not only allows you to move and perform optimally as a human being, but keeps you feeling confident and attractive when you look in the mirror each day," said Andrew White, co-founder of IVRY Fitness. "We pay for tons of things in life that function purely for our own entertainment, so why not flip the script and invest in yourself?"

If a personal trainer is out of your budget, do the next best thing and join a gym.

"I find having a gym membership to be worth spending money on," said Anna Barker, founder of the personal finance website LogicalDollar. "Although it's true that there are plenty of free exercise options on the internet these days, having all the equipment that the gym offers can make these workouts far more effective, which is perfect when I may be short on time. Paying money for the gym is also a good motivation to go to avoid wasting your membership fees."

Subscribing To Newspapers and Other Publications

"The world is moving so fast that daily news can be overwhelming and distracting. What's really benefited our business and me professionally is investing in thoughtful commentary from industry analysts days or weeks after a series of events take place," said Nis Frome, general manager at Coderbyte. "In particular, subscriptions to Stratechery, The Wall Street Journal and The Information have been invaluable."

Though you can't put a price on being well-informed, a digital subscription to The Wall Street Journal costs $38.99 a month (but there are new-subscriber discounts).

Choosing High-End Furniture

With furniture, you usually get what you pay for, so it's often worth it to spend more upfront to avoid having to replace a cheap piece of furniture after just a couple of months. Whitney Bonds, a personal finance blogger at Tried and True Mom Jobs, said she learned this lesson the hard way.

"We tried to be cheap and buy a faux leather couch and it is literally flaking and tearing apart on its own — and with the help of my kids," she said. "If we'd invested in buying a leather couch, we would've saved a lot of money instead of having to purchase another couch. Some things you just shouldn't try to bargain on and this is one of them — especially when you have kids."

Enjoying Routine Massages

"I believe it's important to invest in both your professional and personal life as they clearly impact one another," Clervi said. "On the personal side, investing in monthly massages is a great way to take good care of yourself."

How much you invest in this self-care ritual is up to you. Depending on what kind of massage you opt for and how high-end the spa is, you could pay as little as $40 or upward of $200.

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Traveling Abroad

While traveling to a foreign country easily can cost in the thousands between airfare, hotels, food and entertainment, the experience can be life-changing — and even good for your health. Going on vacation is linked to stress relief, which in turn has been shown to decrease the risk of heart disease and depression, according to the Global Coalition on Aging. Traveling abroad also can help to increase your creativity, the Academy of Management Journal reported.

"Experiences are worth spending money on," said Kelly Lannan, vice president of Young Investors at Fidelity Investments. "My savings goal right now is to eventually take a trip to London and Scotland (whenever it is safe to travel again). I love traveling, and I value that time with my husband and friends. I have never regretted spending money on a trip where I get to spend time with my loved ones as we explore another part of the world and learn from other cultures."

Swimming With Sharks

If you're brave enough to do it, swimming with sharks is an experience that's worth the price.

"In 2015, I paid $150 to swim alongside a whale shark in Mexico. I thought it was a pretty steep price, but it was such a great experience to swim along with those gentle giants," said the founder of the personal finance blog Joney Talks!, who goes simply by Jonathan. "I will remember it forever. It was worth 10 times every single penny I spent."

Acquiring Term Life Insurance

Term life insurance typically has a lower initial cost than permanent life insurance, and it will provide coverage for your loved ones if you die within the time period specified in the policy. The average cost of a 20-year term life insurance policy is $126 a month, according to Value Penguin, but that takes all policyholders into account. Younger people will pay significantly less per month.

"If you love your family, you should protect them," said David Bach, a New York Times bestselling author and founder of FinishRich.com.

Buying Designer Handbags

"A good purse is always worth the money to me," said Rachel Cruze, bestselling author, financial expert and host of "The Rachel Cruze Show." "I would rather wait and save up for a high-quality purse that I really want than buy several cheaper purses that don't last."

However, Cruze advises against buying something super trendy.

"Be sure to pick a neutral, timeless purse if you're going to splurge," she said. "The best thing about paying more is that they will last. You don't want to choose one that you love today and hate next season."

Shop Smarter: 30 Things You Should Never Buy Without a Coupon

Purchasing Premium Quality Sheets

"I will always splurge for nicer sheets," Cruze said. "You can tell the difference, and this is something you use every single day."

When shopping for sheets, know what to look for. It's actually the quality of the thread, not the thread count that really matters, according to Real Simple. For the softest sheets, look for those made with 100% cotton thread and a percale weave, which will feel softer and be more durable than a basic weave used to make less expensive sheets.

Good quality sheets might set you back more than the standard fare, but you can't overvalue sleep. Adequate sleep is necessary for proper brain function, emotional well-being and physical health, according to the National Institutes of Health.

Earning Your College Degree

The average annual tuition at an in-state four-year public college is $10,440, and it's $36,880 at private colleges, according to the latest statistics provided by CollegeBoard. While this is a large investment, it does pay off in the job market.

"Investing in your own education so as to qualify for a promotion or a better job will have a lifetime of returns," said Crystal Stranger, an enrolled agent and president of 1st Tax, a nationwide tax firm that serves small businesses.

If you already have a degree, consider investing in the education of your family members.

"Being able to support children's or grandchildren's educational goals is extremely gratifying for many people," said Amy Richardson, CFP, a financial planner at Schwab Intelligent Portfolios.

Making Home Improvements

"Particularly today when many are spending more time at home than ever, renovations like a kitchen remodel or additional residence on a piece of property are a worthwhile expense," Richardson said. "Having a home that meets your family's needs and creates a comfortable and enjoyable living space has a positive impact on your overall well-being."

Buying Appliance Warranties

"An overlooked part of the decision to rent vs. own a home are the ongoing costs of ownership," said Brenton D. Harrison, a financial advisor at Henderson Financial Group, Inc. "When you're renting and a major appliance — such as a refrigerator or dishwasher — breaks, the landlord is responsible for repairing or replacing the item. When you own your home, items like a broken HVAC unit can wreck your budget and your emergency fund. Pay the extra money for a warranty on your major appliances so that if they do break down, the costs for repairs and/or replacement are covered."

Giving To Charities

"Supporting organizations and causes near and dear to the heart is incredibly personally rewarding," Richardson said. "I see many clients reap the benefits of being able to give back financially to their community and knowing that they are able to leave a meaningful legacy."

Take a Look: 11 Insanely Expensive Things You Can Buy on Amazon

Sleeping On a Good Mattress

You really can put a price on a good night's sleep. Queen-size mattresses costing between $700 and $1,800 had a 74% owner satisfaction rating, while those costing less only had at 68% satisfaction rating, according to mattress review website Sleep Like the Dead. Meanwhile, more expensive mattresses have a longer lifespan.

Mattresses costing $700 or less last an average of 5.2 years, while those in the $700 to $1,800 range have an average lifespan of 6.9 years.

Using High-Quality Headphones

Studies have shown that listening to music can improve your overall mood, so it's worth investing in headphones that will give you a high-quality listening experience. Review site The Wirecutter rated the Bose Noise Cancelling Headphones 700 the best in their category for their "excellent noise cancellation in a comfortable, lightweight design that's traveler friendly." The headphones retail for $379 on Amazon.

Ordering the Tasting Menu at a 5-Star Restaurant

If you're going to shell out big bucks for a meal, you might as well enjoy the best of what the restaurant has to offer — and tasting menus often are worth the hefty price tags.

"Chefs with $300-plus tasting menus are generally using much more expensive ingredients and are also factoring in the cost of the labor, which is proportionately higher in those types of experiences," chef Ben Pollinger of New York City's Oceana told Zagat.

Attending a Music Festival

In a typical year, 32 million Americans flock to music festivals across the country, according to Nielsen. But are festivals worth the high cost? The average price for a concert tour ticket is $96.17, Statista reported. So music festivals can give you more bang for your buck if you consider how many musical acts you have access to with a single ticket.

For example, the cost of a 2020 Coachella general admission ticket was $429 for a multiday general admission pass, which typically gives concertgoers access to more than 100 artists. (The festival was canceled this year.) Broken down to cost per artist, that comes out to less than $4.29 to see each performer. Although it is physically impossible to see every act, it's still a one-of-a-kind opportunity to see numerous singers, bands and electronic artists for much less than it would cost to see each individually.

Hiking the Appalachian Trail

The Appalachian Trail stretches 2,175 miles from Georgia all the way up through Maine and crosses 12 other East Coast states along the way. The complete hike takes approximately six months to complete, and it costs hikers an average of $3,000 plus the cost of gear, according to the Appalachian MTN Club.

The hike is physically demanding, but completing the trail has psychological benefits that can't be bought. People who have hiked the trail — either portions of it or the entire stretch — experienced physical challenge, camaraderie, exercise, solitude, self-fulfillment, self-reliance, fun and enjoyment of life, according to a study published in the Journal of Experiential Education. Those benefits might just make it worth lacing your hiking boots.

Taking a Gourmet Cooking Class

Taking a cooking class costs an average of $45 per hour, according to Lessons.com. However, once you acquire those skills, you can save money by cooking at home rather than going out for gourmet restaurant meals.

Read: 12 Most Controversial Coronavirus Price Hikes

Getting a Dog

In addition to the initial costs of adoption or buying from a breeder, having a dog can cost $737 to $1,040 per year, depending on its size, according to the ASPCA. And the first-year expenses of dog ownership can be more costly — as much as $2,008. That might seem like a lot, but owning a dog can provide a plethora of physical and mental benefits. Studies have linked dog ownership to better heart health, increased exercise, improved happiness and reduction of stress.

Getting a Facial

The average facial costs $80, according to Thervo. You can give yourself facials at home, but for a real deep clean, it's worth it to go to a professional. Trying to remove blackheads at home can irritate the skin, and not removing them can cause build-up in your pores. For truly healthy skin, experts recommend seeing a professional aesthetician about every four weeks.

Buying a Top-of-the-Line Refrigerator

Refrigerators last an average of 13 years, so if you're going to have something for that long, invest in an appliance that you like. When selecting a refrigerator, Reviews.com recommends choosing a brand that is easy to fix, and its study found that any major brand fits the bill except for LG and Samsung, which don't have as many local repair centers as some other brands.

An Amazon Prime Membership

An Amazon Prime membership will set you back $119 for the year, but you'll very likely make that back in saved shipping costs alone, plus you'll receive many other member perks. Amazon Prime members enjoy free two-day shipping, access to free streaming TV shows and movies, access to Amazon Prime Music, unlimited photo storage, free Kindle books and more.

Investing In a High-End Chef's Knife

A sharp and effective chef's knife will save you time and frustration. The multiuse tool helps you slice, dice, mince and debone, and it's worth spending a bit more for a high-quality knife that will keep its sharpness and a keen edge. Good Housekeeping named the Wusthof Classic 8-inch Chef's Knife — which retails for about $160 — its top pick for best chef's knife based on its effectiveness for a variety of uses.

Splurging On Luxury Movie Theater Tickets

The average price of a movie ticket in the U.S. is $9.16, according to Statista. Although tickets at luxury movie theaters — such as AMC Dine-In and iPic Theaters — are more expensive, many come with a variety of perks including free popcorn, fully reclining seats and full bar and waiter services.

Wearing Designer Jeans

Designer jeans cost more, but you get what you pay for. Designer jeans are made from higher-quality raw materials by highly skilled seamstresses who take time and care with each pair, according to fashion website Who What Wear. Designer jeans often feel softer, fit better and won't fade as quickly as less expensive jeans, so you can keep them for longer, too.

Big Changes Ahead: 30 Ways Shopping Will Never Be the Same After the Coronavirus

Joining AAA

Your AAA membership provides more than just roadside assistance. AAA members also enjoy discounts on hotels, rental cars, restaurants, restaurant gift certificates, apparel, electronics, phone service, shipping, airport parking, rail travel, theme parks, prescriptions, travel packages, movie tickets, gym memberships and more. These discounts could save you more than $200 a year, according to AAA, which will more than pay back the cost of a basic membership. The membership price depends on where you live, but in Southern California, for example, it's $52 per year.

Taking Nonstop Flights

Nonstop flights often cost more than connecting flights, but they ultimately save you time and the extra hassle. A connection usually adds at least two hours to your travel time and also increases the chances of having complications due to weather or mechanical issues. There's also the annoyance of having to maneuver your carry-on bags through a crowded airport, often in a hurry.

Making Coffee in a Keurig

Making coffee in a Keurig is pretty much foolproof, and drinking K-cup coffee is much less expensive than buying a coffee at Starbucks every morning. Spending $1.75 on a coffee every day can cost you $638 annually, while K-cups sell for an average of 62 cents per cup, making the cost per year $226.

Skydiving

Aside from being a one-of-a-kind experience, the adrenaline rush that comes from skydiving also can have health benefits. That burst of adrenaline floods your body with oxygen-rich red blood cells, giving your immune system a boost and releasing dopamine and endorphins, which can reduce pain, according to Psychology Today. Between that and the incredible views, the experience is worth the $99 to $375 it can cost you, depending on location and options.

Using a Dependable Vacuum Cleaner

Vacuum cleaners are another product in which the lifespan can vary with the quality. Many vacuums lose their cleaning ability after a year if they are not properly maintained. A high-quality vacuum will work well on different surfaces, pick up pet hair, dust and debris in fewer passes, and continue working well after its first year. The Wirecutter named the Shark Navigator Lift-Away NV352 the best overall vacuum for its effectiveness and affordability, with prices starting at $179.

Wearing Polarized Sunglasses

Polarized sunglasses usually cost more than standard lenses, but they make it easier to see in very bright conditions and can reduce eyestrain. Taking good care of your eyes is always worth a little extra cash.

Enjoying an Infrared Sauna Blanket

An infrared sauna blanket recreates the feeling of being at a spa sauna in your own home. And though it might be a splurge, Scarlett McCarthy, founder of the personal finance platform Literally Broke, believes it's worth the hefty price tag.

"I spend a lot on health and wellness," she said. "I just bought a $450 infrared sauna blanket. Many would find this expense extra but it brings me joy! If you're meeting your financial goals, you have every right to spend on the things you enjoy."

Choosing a Powerful Blender

What makes the Vitamix blender worth its hefty price tag — the cost, depending on the model, starts at around $350 — is its reliability. Vitamix is the high-end blender brand least likely to encounter problems by the fourth year of ownership, and owners reported significantly fewer problems than with other brands, according to Consumer Reports. It's also extremely versatile — it can be used to make juices, soups, sauces, nut butters and more.

Splurging On Plush Toilet Paper

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36 X 18 Bathroom Vanity

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Amazing Bathroom Sinks

Amazing Bathroom Sinks

New Facts Suggest Surprising Factor Behind Titanic Sinking

Photo Courtesy: Wikimedia Commons

People have always been fascinated by the tragic fate of the RMS Titanic. Since the moment the world learned the ship sank on April 15, 1912, on its maiden voyage, people have wondered how the supposedly "unsinkable" ship failed to survive a single journey.

Recent evidence suggests there might be a hidden story behind the sinking of the historic ship. Newly discovered photographs provide insight into the tragedy and hint that maybe it could have been prevented altogether.

The Unsinkable Ship

Prior to 1912, nothing like the RMS Titanic had ever existed. The first super-cruise liner, the Titanic was nicknamed "Queen of the Ocean" and was said to be one of the great wonders of the world. Everyone knew the ship was important.

Photo Courtesy: Universal History Archive/Getty Images

The Titanic was so big that a new shipyard had to be built in Belfast, Ireland, to give construction crews room to build it. The space was the birthplace of both the RMS Titanic and her sister ship, the RMS Olympic. Of course, it's difficult to build large, cumbersome ships, and it's also incredibly expensive.

Competing to Be the Best

In the early 1900s, shipping companies competed in several transatlantic shipping wars. White Star Line chairman and managing director J. Bruce Ismay knew the company's new ship would help turn his company around, but he struggled to stay ahead of his brutal competitors.

Photo Courtesy: Carl Simon/United Archives/Universal Images Group via Getty Images

Main rivals, including Cunard Line, advertised their ships as the most luxuriant ocean liners in the world. Ismay fought back, knowing the Titanic would be even faster and more lavish. He might have been correct, but there were drawbacks to having the most lavish ship in the world.

The Dreaded Budget Cuts

Chief designer Thomas Andrews began the construction and design of the RMS Titanic when Ismay delivered the news Andrews had been dreading: budget cuts. Cost factors forced Ismay to demand significant changes that entirely changed the ship's building standards.

Photo Courtesy: Universal History Archive/Getty Images

The White Star Line was losing money quickly, and Ismay wanted the Titanic to be luxurious on the inside but cost as little as possible to build. Andrews fought back, insisting there were corners Ismay couldn't cut, including steel quality and the number of lifeboats (ultimately a critical factor). If Ismay had listened, the Titanic's voyage could have ended much differently.

More and More Strikes

During the completion of the RMS Titanic, the United Kingdom experienced a fierce coal strike. The National Coal Strike of 1912 involved thousands of workers fighting against unfair wages. As coal stocks plummeted, so did the workers' wages.

Photo Courtesy: The Library of Congress/Flickr

Due to the strike, the White Star Line felt pressured. The Titanic had to be completed, and Ismay's pressures mounted. The strike affected his budget plans, and he had to cut more corners. The price of coal was quickly on the rise, and this ultimately affected the ship's construction.

About the Ship's Coal

Coal was vital to the function of the RMS Titanic, and with the National Coal Strike of 1912 driving up prices, Ismay's already tight budget hovered on the brink of disaster. The 2017 documentary Titanic: The New Evidence suggests that a major contributing factor to the sinking of the Titanic was fuel shortage.

Photo Courtesy: Nikolay Kovalenko on Unsplash

The documentary claims that the ship sailed on at high speed in an iceberg field because slowing down and speeding back up would have used too much fuel. Changing speeds required more coal than running at a continuous speed.

Foreshadowing the Disaster

People should have realized the RMS Titanic wasn't unsinkable after her sister ship, the RMS Olympic, struck the Royal Navy's HMS Hawk in September 1911. The Hawk left a gaping hole in the Olympic's bow and cracks beyond the puncture. The ship's steel was substandard, and the design was poorly constructed.

Photo Courtesy: Kirk and Sons of Cowes/Heritage Images/Getty Images

Did Ismay care about this? No. When steelworkers advised him to use special steel for the construction of the Titanic, he responded haughtily that "ordinary" steel would suffice. Unfortunately, Ismay was proven wrong seven months later in April 1912.

Newly Discovered Photos Revealed Something Striking

Passengers didn't know they were boarding a poorly constructed ship when they prepared to sail across the Atlantic Ocean to the United States. It's shocking to learn the RMS Titanic had faulty materials, but it's even more shocking to learn what happened inside the ship during her maiden voyage.

Photo Courtesy: NOAA on Unsplash

In 2017, a photo album was discovered that had never-before-seen photographs of the Titanic before its maiden voyage. Titanic expert Senan Molony called the photos "the Titanic equivalent of King Tutankhamun's tomb." Molony revealed some facts that could alter the ship's history: People should have known the ship was going to sink.

The Noticeable Mark

When RMS Titanic enthusiast Steve Raffield first purchased the photo album, he never expected the photos would contain a striking clue to solve the mystery of why the ship sank so quickly. However, when Senan Molony reviewed the photos, it became clear that something was odd in one of the photographs.

Photo Courtesy: Roger Viollet via Getty Images

Upon further inspection, Raffield realized there was a 30-foot scorch mark on the ship's hull. Several photos revealed the same noticeable mark in the same spot, hovering over the position of one of the boilers. The burn was created from inside the ship.

A Fire on the Titanic

You probably had no idea there was a fire on the RMS Titanic. Many historians didn't know either — but the company did. Because the Titanic was a massive ship, the coal bunkers were enormous — about three stories high — and held 1.5 tons of coal. However, this wasn't the issue.

Photo Courtesy: Tommy Lindholm/Pacific Press/LightRocket/Getty Images

The problem occurred when the coal was stored. Something heated the reserve, and the coal caught fire. The coal on the ship began to burn outside the boilers, burning the ship from the inside. Of course, you would expect them to be able to put the fire out, but that wasn't the case.

Sailing While on Fire

The Titanic was a doomed ship before it set sail on April 10, 1912. When the coal caught on fire in the coal bunkers, the crew attempted to deal with it internally and didn't inform anyone outside of the company until the official inquiry in 1912. They did not solve the issue.

Photo Courtesy: Wikimedia Commons

John Dilley, an engine room worker, saw the fire, and his accounts of the attempt to control it are chilling. He reported, "There were hundreds of tons of coal stored there. We made no headway against it…we didn't get the fire out…from the day we sailed, the Titanic was on fire…"

Fighting the Fire

Eleven men tried their best to combat the coal bunker fire, but nothing could be done. The fire continued to burn as the RMS Titanic departed from its port in Belfast and sailed to Southampton, where 2,200 eager passengers were ready to board the ship. None of the passengers knew there was a fire.

Photo Courtesy: ullstein bild/Getty Images

Ismay knew that if people heard about the fire, they would refuse to sail, and his reputation — and his company — would be destroyed. With that in mind, he refused to allow any delays. The Titanic was expected to set sail on April 10, 1912, and nothing would change that — fire or no fire.

The Luxury Interior Designs

The RMS Titanic is known for being one of the most lavish and luxurious ocean liners in history. Ismay made sure his ship featured expensive luxurious interior designs and spacious rooms for the ship's first-class passengers. It was a matter of "go big or go home."

Photo Courtesy: Cliff/Flickr

A first-class ticket on the Titanic cost up to $2,560, which is the equivalent of $61,000 in 2019. Can you imagine spending $61,000 to travel on a ship today? First-class passengers were spoiled with three-bedroom suites with two wardrobe rooms, a bath and a drawing room.

Fine Dining

The 1997 film depicts the dining room on the Titanic as a lavish spectacle for the wealthy. This was an accurate depiction. In 2012, a rare dinner menu from the ocean liner sold at auction for $160,450. Additionally, a lunch menu sold for $102,000.

Photo Courtesy: 20th Century Fox/Archive Photos/Getty Images

First-class passengers dined on foie gras-stuffed eggs (fancy deviled eggs), turtle soup and Sussex capon (a breed of chicken). The dinner menu featured 10 options, including oysters, salmon, chicken, lamb, duckling, squab and beef. It's safe to say the wealthy were well-fed before the ship sank on its maiden voyage.

Thinking of Coal Differently

How is the fire in the coal bunkers relevant to the sinking of the RMS Titanic? The ocean liner sank because it struck an iceberg, but that was only one part of a larger problem.

Photo Courtesy: Unsplash/Paweł Czerwiński

Senan Molony asked, "What kind of damage could an internal fire do?" The answer is the fire caused a lot of damage. Molony spoke to fire science expert Guillermo Rein to figure out the extent of the damage. Rein had a simple, chilling answer: The coal was on fire for several days before anyone found the flame, and it would have been impossible to stop.

It Was Too Late

Rein explained that the coal could have been on fire for days, if not weeks, before the ship left for Southampton. The heat was trapped in a bed of coal and spread, but it would have taken days for someone to notice because the fire didn't smoke right away.

Photo Courtesy: Hulton-Deutsch Collection/CORBIS/Getty Images

By the time someone noticed the fire, it was too late. Rein revealed that once a coal fire starts to burn, it's close to impossible to put it out. The fires burned anywhere from 1,000-2,000 degrees Fahrenheit — the equivalent of molten lava. That kind of heat melts metal, including Titanic's steel hull.

Weakening the Metal

The RMS Titanic's bunker was in one of the ship's bulkheads — a watertight compartment. If the ship took on water, the water was supposed to only fill in the designated compartment. However, with the bunker burning at 1,000-2,000 degrees Fahrenheit, that created some complications.

Photo Courtesy: Oli Scarff/Getty Images

The heat from the fire caused the metal to become brittle and weak. It could not withstand an impact and became very prone to shattering. If the bulkheads leading to the boiler room were damaged (they were), nothing could have protected the furnaces. The Titanic didn't have luck on her side right from the beginning.

Still Burning

When the RMS Titanic departed from Southampton, the fire was still burning in the coal bunker, but passengers had no idea there was a fire onboard the ship. Imagine sailing on a luxury ocean liner, completely oblivious to something so dangerous. The fire warped the metal around the ship's boiler room bulkheads, and no amount of help stopped the fire.

Photo Courtesy: PAUL J. RICHARDS/AFP/Getty Images

The bulkhead looked like a buckled wave of metal, and a hole developed between the welding seams of the water-tight compartment. Crew members made a patch to repair it and crossed their fingers that the Titanic would make it to its destination.

Adding More Coal

Furnace workers knew they had to lessen the coal fire, so they devised what they thought was the best solution: shovel away the coal. They fed the furnace with the shoveled coal, which continuously increased the ship's speed. If passengers felt the increased speed, it wasn't their imagination.

Photo Courtesy: Carl Simon/United Archives/Universal Images Group/Getty Images

The Titanic raced across the Atlantic Ocean at top speed (23 knots) to get to New York City before the fire caused too much damage to repair. Unfortunately, the ship was speeding straight into an iceberg field, and it was only a matter of time before the inevitable happened.

Iceberg, Dead Ahead!

The RMS Titanic received several warnings of icebergs prior to the disastrous iceberg striking the ship, but Captain Edward John Smith chose to ignore the warnings and maintain the ship's high speed. The Titanic was unsinkable, after all.

Photo Courtesy: Derek Oyen on Unsplash

When the Titanic closed in on the fated iceberg, crew members tried their best to navigate the ship around it. It was considered to be a better option than slowing down and burning through whatever coal reserves the ship had left. Was this the best decision? Obviously not.

The Unsinkable Ship...Sank

On April 14, 1912, four days into her maiden voyage, the RMS Titanic collided with an iceberg 400 miles off the coast of Newfoundland. The ship sank incredibly quickly, in just two hours and 40 minutes in the wee hours of April 15. Out of the ship's 2,200 passengers, only 706 people survived.

Photo Courtesy: Wikimedia Commons

Everyone knows the Titanic sank because of the iceberg, but most don't know the ship sank much faster due to the fire onboard. The iceberg struck the starboard side of the ship and scraped along the hull. Water quickly filled the water compartments of the ship and put pressure on the weakened steel.

The Patch Failed

Crew members on the RMS Titanic had repaired the hole in the water-tight compartment by patching it. When the iceberg struck the ship, water strained the weak steel. When water reached the engine room, the patch held as long as it could but ultimately failed.

Photo Courtesy: Mondadori/Getty Images

Waves breached the last stronghold of the ship's walls, and the ice-cold water of the Atlantic Ocean began to flood the engine room. It filled the compartment at an alarming rate, and no one knew what to do next. According to Senan Molony, the Titanic could have survived the iceberg collision under normal circumstances.

Needing More Time

Senan Molony observed that if the bulkhead held, the RMS Titanic could have stayed afloat for double the amount of time. That would have provided enough time for the RMS Carpathia to receive the SOS and arrive to save thousands of lives. Almost all the passengers could have survived the disaster and lived happily ever after.

Photo Courtesy: Historica Graphica Collection/Heritage Images/Getty Images

The sinking of the Titanic shocked and devastated the world. The man responsible for many of the complications encountered on the Titanic, J. Bruce Ismay, survived the disaster.

About the Trial

When Ismay arrived in the United States, he faced another challenge: a lengthy investigation and court trial. He was scared of the outcome, so he sent a telegram ordering all the hired firemen who worked on the RMS Titanic to scatter inland. He made sure they weren't questioned for the court trial.

Photo Courtesy: Bettmann/Getty Images

Even worse, during the trial, Ismay said that all the firemen had perished in the Atlantic Ocean. It seemed like a smart idea at the time, but what happened next probably wasn't part of the plan. The case wasn't treated like other trials.

Dismissing the Case

The high court judge over the trial, John Charles Bigham (also known as Lord Mersey), eventually learned that a coal fire was burning below the decks of the RMS Titanic when the ship sailed. Lord Mersey disregarded the evidence, saying it was irrelevant to the trial and proceeded with the case.

Photo Courtesy: Whitlock/Hulton Archive/Getty Images

More evidence revealed that 160 firemen were hired to work on the Titanic's voyage, but only eight stayed on. The majority of the men saw the fire and gave up without even trying. Nonetheless, Lord Mersey dismissed the fire as irrelevant in the disaster, which infuriated many people.

Discovering New Details

Lord Mersey concluded the sole reason the RMS Titanic sank was due to excessive speed and collision with the iceberg. The case was closed, and Mersey's conclusion set the tone for how people interpreted the history of the ship for decades to come.

Photo Courtesy: Wikimedia Commons

Then, the long-lost photos were discovered. Upon reviewing new evidence about the fire, budget cuts and events leading up to the sinking, Senan Molony was left with many questions about the ship he thought he knew. Could he solve the mysteries?

An Accidental Sinking

To many people, it's unbelievable that the sinking of the Titanic was caused by anything other than the iceberg. How could the coal fire be overlooked for decades? This evidence is vital to understanding the tragedy.

Photo Courtesy: Paramount Pictures/IMDb

White Star Line suffered repercussions from the sinking, even though Ismay's court case was dismissed. The majority of the survivors were upper-class passengers, and they filed for compensation from White Star Line due to loss of life and property. For example, Charlotte Drake Cardeza filed for the loss of her wardrobe, worth an estimated $177,000 — approximately $4.2 million in 2019.

All of Ismay's Mistakes

Ismay knew the RMS Titanic was at risk, but he didn't want to lose his money. Instead, he chose to risk the lives of more than 2,200 men, women and children to save the White Star Line. He left the ship vulnerable to the fire and the iceberg to save his company and his personal wealth.

Photo Courtesy: Wikimedia Commons

Not only did Ismay cut corners on the metal used to construct the ship and the fuel, but he also cut back on the number of lifeboats onboard. It was one of the most terrible decisions he made, leaving hundreds of passengers without a means of escape.

They Should Have Known Better

Historians now know that the RMS Titanic was doomed from the very beginning. Crew members should have known the ship could sink after seeing the results of the RMS Olympic's collision. It should have served as a warning, and designers should have sent the ship back to the harbor for repairs.

Photo Courtesy: Wikimedia Commons

The White Star Line was on the verge of bankruptcy, and Ismay couldn't let that happen. The detailed laws that exist for cruise ships today are the one silver lining that came from the historic sinking.

Lessons Learned

Since the 1912 sinking of the Titanic, a lot of changes have occurred related to maritime safety. One regulation requires stricter ice patrols in the North Atlantic Ocean. Onboard radios were also introduced (the Titanic used Morse code). Other rules require crew members to continually monitor radios in case of an emergency.

Photo Courtesy: K. Mitch Hodge on Unsplash

In 1914, two years after the Titanic sank, the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea was formed, creating a unified maritime standard. In 1915, it was mandated that every ocean liner have enough lifeboats to safely rescue all passengers.

Did They Learn Their Lesson?

Overall, the sinking of the RMS Titanic was tragic. Many of her passengers were looking forward to starting a new life in the United States. Instead, they froze to death or drowned in the Atlantic Ocean's frigid waters.

Photo Courtesy: Cliff/Flickr

You can't change the past, but now historians know more about the unsinkable ship and the fire that contributed to its demise. How different things could have been if the fire never happened. Fortunately, companies learned some harsh lessons from the sinking and made much-needed improvements to ships and maritime laws.

Amazing Bathroom Sinks

Source: https://www.ask.com/culture/surprising-factor-behind-titanic-sinking?utm_content=params%3Ao%3D740004%26ad%3DdirN%26qo%3DserpIndex

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